QUANQIUJINRUKONGQIANDECHUANGXINMIJIHECHANYEBIANGESHIDAI，KEXUEJISHULINGYUFASHENGGEMINGXINGTUPODEXIANZHAOYUJIAMINGXIAN。XINXIJISHUXIANGQITALINGYUJIASUSHENTOUHEXIANGSHENDUYINGYONGFAZHAN，JIANGYINFAYIZHINENG、FANZAI、RONGHEWEITEZHENGDEXINYILUNXINXICHANYEBIANGE，YINLINGJIXIECHANPINXIANGZHINENGHUAFANGXIANGFAZHAN。ZENGZHANGMOSHISHENDUDIAOZHENGDEJUDAYALI，JIANGCUJINXINXINGHUANBAOJIENENGJISHU、XINNENGYUANJISHUJIASUTUPOHEGUANGFANYINGYONG，TUIDONGJIXIECHANPINLVSEHUAFAZHAN。TONGSHI，ZHONGDAJISHUCHUANGXINJIANGGENGDUODICHUXIANZAIXUEKEJIAOCHALINGYU，GELEIJISHUZHIJIANDEXIANGHURONGHEYEJIANGGENGJIAPINFAN，JIANGHUICHANSHENGXINDEJISHUXITONGBIANGE、ZHONGDAXUEKETUPOYIJIXINYILUNKEJIGEMINGJICHANYEGEMING。KEYIYUJI，ZAIJINHOUDE5～20NIAN，ZHEIXIEJISHUJIANGFASHENGZHONGDACHUANGXINTUPO，BINGJIANGYOUKENENGYINFAJIXIEGONGCHENGJISHUDEJUDABIANGE，TUIDONGJIXIEGONGYEXIANGLVSEHUA、ZHINENGHUA、FUWUHUAFANGXIANGFAZHAN。

　　WEILAI20NIANSHIWOGUOZHIZAOYESHIXIANYOUDABIANQIANG，QUELIZAISHIJIELINGXIANDIWEIDEGUANJIANLISHISHIQI，ZHONGGUOJIXIEGONGCHENGXUEHUIZUZHIBIANXIELE《ZHONGGUOJIXIEGONGCHENGJISHULUXIANTU》，BUJINTICHU11GELINGYUDEJISHULUXIANTU，ERQIEZAIQIJICHUSHANGNINGLIANCHURUOGANNENGYINGXIANGDAOJIXIEGONGYE，YIZHIZHIZAOYEFAZHANJINCHENGDEZHONGDA、QIANYANXING、BIAOZHIXINGDE8DAJISHUWENTI。

　　1 FUZAXITONGDECHUANGYI、JIANMO、YOUHUASHEJIJISHU

　　JIANMO、FANGZHEN、YOUHUAJIXIETONGGUANLISHIJIXIESHEJIJISHUBUBIANDEHEXINHEGUANJIAN。FUZAJIDIANXITONGYONGYOUFUZADECENGCIJIEGOU，ZUCHENGFUZAXITONGDEGEFENXITONG、ZIXITONGYUYUANSUZHIJIANJIXIANGDUIDULI，YOUXIANGGUANLIAN，SHANGJIXITONGYONGYOUXIAJIXITONGBUJUBEIDESHUXINGHEGONGNENG。FUZAJIDIANXITONGWANGWANGSHIJI、DIAN、YE、KONGDENGDUOLINGYUWULIYUXINXIJISHUDEGAODURONGHE，JUYOUDUOCENGCI、DUOMUBIAO、DUOSHIKONG、GAOWEIDU、FEIXIANXING、BUQUEDINGXING、KAIFANGXINGDENGTEZHENG。SUIZHEJISUAN、TONGXIN、GANZHI、KONGZHIDENGJISHUDEXIANGHURONGHE，FUZAJIDIANXITONGJIANGJINYIBUCHENGXIANCHUZHINENGHUA、WANGLUOHUA、FUHEHUA、FENBUSHIHEQIANRUSHIDENGJISHUTEZHENG。

　　JINRU21SHIJIYILAI，FUZAJIDIANCHANPINSUOYAOMANZUDEXUQIUCENGCIYUELAIYUEFENGFUHEDUOYANG，RUHEYOUXIAODIJIANGYONGHUDEWENHUAYUQINGGANXUQIURONGRUDAOFUZAJIDIANCHANPINDECHUANGYISHEJIZHIZHONG，SHIXUYAORENMENJIXUTANQIUDEKETI。OUMEIRIHANDENGGUOZHIDINGLEFUHEDIYUWENHUAYUQINGGANDESHEJIFAZHANGUIHUAHECHANYEJIQUNMOSHI，MEIGUOJIANLILEYIJISHUHEHULIANWANGWENHUAWEIDAIBIAODEGUIGU、OUZHOUYANFALEXIANDAIJISHUYUCHUANTONGPINPAIWENHUAXIANGRONGHEDECHANPIN。RONGRUWENHUAYUQINGGANDECHUANGYISHEJIJISHUSHUYUDUOXUEKEJIAOCHAJIEHEDEXINJISHU，QIGUANJIANJISHUZHUYAOYOU：CHUANGYIRENZHIYUXIETONGSHEJIJISHU，QINGGANBIAODAYUPINGJIAJISHU，WENHUAPINPAI、WENHUAGOUCHENGJIDUOYUANWENHUARONGHESHEJIJISHUDENG。

　　HANGKONGHANGTIANSHEBEI、DAXINGJIAOTONGYUNSHUGONGJU、JINGMIZHIZAOHEJIAGONGSHEBEI、CHENGTAOWULIAOCHULIGUOCHENGSHEBEI、GONGCHENGJIXIE、WEINAJIXIE、GUANGDIANTONGXUNSHEBEIDOUSHIFUZAJIDIANXITONG，ZHANGWOFUZAJIDIANXITONGCHUANGYI、JIANMO、FANGZHENHEYOUHUASHEJIJISHU，BIJIANGDAFUTISHENGWOGUOZHONGDAZHUANGBEIDEZIZHUSHEJINENGLIHEWOGUOJIXIEGONGYEDEJISHUCHUANGXINNENGLI。

　　20SHIJI90NIANDAI，JISUANJIFUZHUSHEJI、JISUANJIFUZHUGONGCHENG、JISUANJIFUZHUZHIZAO、CHANPINSHUJUGUANLI(C3P：CAD/CAE/CAM/PDM)JISHUZAIGUOJIGONGYEJIEPUJI，XIANGGUANRUANJIANCHENGLECHANPINJIANMO、FANGZHEN、YOUHUABUKEQUESHAODEGONGJU。JIN10NIANLAI，WEISHIYINGFUZAJIDIANCHANPINDESHEJIXUQIU，C3PFAZHANCHENGWEIM3P，JIDUOTIXITONG(Multibody System)DONGTAISHEJI、DUOXUEKEXIETONG(Multi-discplines colaberative)SHEJI、JIYUBENGOURONGHEDEDUOLINGYUWULIJIANMO(Multi-domain physical Modeling)JIQUANSHENGMINGZHOUQIGUANLI(PLM)JISHUZUCHENGLEDANGJINJISUANJIFUZHUCHANPINJIANMO、FANGZHEN、YOUHUAJIGUANLIDEXINYIDAIJISHUTEZHENG。

　　YIXINXIWULIRONGHEWEIBIAOZHIDEFUZAJISHUXITONG，SHIJISHANGSHIJISUANJINCHENGYUWULIJINCHENGDETONGYITI，SHIJIJISUAN、TONGXINYUKONGZHIYUYITIDEXINYIDAIZHINENGXITONG。OUZHOUXUEZHEYANFADEDUOLINGYUTONGYIJIANMOYUYANModelicaJUYOULINGYUWUGUANDETONGYONGMOXINGMIAOSHUNENGLI，NENGGOUSHIXIANFUZAXITONGDEBUTONGLINGYUZIXITONGMOXINGJIANDEWUFENGJICHENG。YIMEIGUOWEISHOUDELINGYUXUEZHETICHULEXINXI-WULIXITONGRONGHE(Cyber-Physical System，CPS)，ZHIZAIZAITONGYIKUANGJIAXIASHIXIANJISUAN、TONGXUN、CELIANGYIJIWULIDENGDUOLINGYUZHUANGZHIDETONGYIJIANMO、FANGZHENFENXIYUYOUHUA。GUOJIDUOLINGYUWULITONGYIJIANMOXIEHUIZAIModelica3.0JICHUSHANG，ZUIJINTUICHUDUOLINGYUWULIBIAODAGUIFANModelica3.3，LITUZAICIJICHUSHANGZHICHIWANGLUOHUA、FENBUSHI、QIANRUSHIXITONGJIANMOYUFANGZHEN。WOGUOQIDONGLETIWEI《ZHICHIGONGYEQIANRUSHIYINGYONGJIANMOYUFANGZHENDESANWEIGONGNENGYANGJISHEJIPINGTAI》DEGENZONGXINGYANJIUJIHUA。

　　JIYUCPSDEFUZAJISHUXITONGJIANMO、FANGZHENHEYOUHUAJISHUDEFAZHANHEPUJIJIANGDADAJIASUQICHE、HANGKONGHANGTIAN、GUOFANG、GONGYEZIDONGHUA、JINGMIYIQI、ZHONGDAJICHUSHESHIDENGLINGYUZHUANGBEIDEZHUANXINGSHENGJI，BUDUANTIGAOQISHICHANGJINGZHENGLI;JIANGCUISHENGCHUZHONGDUOJUYOUJISUAN、TONGXIN、KONGZHI、XIETONGHEZIZHIXINGNENGDEGONGNENGCHUANGXINCHANPIN，SHENZHICHANSHENGXINDEXINGYE。

　　2 LINGJIANJINGQUECHENGXINGJISHU

　　LINGJIANJINGQUECHENGXINGJISHUSHIZHIYINGYONGXIANJINDECHENGXINGGONGYI、YANGEDEJIHECHICUN(KONGXING)HENEIZAIZHILIANGKONGZHI(KONGXING)JISHU，SHENGCHANGAOJIHECHICUNJINGDU、GAONEIZAIZHILIANGDELINGJIANHUOLINGJIANMAOPIDEXIANJINZHIZAOJISHU。LINGJIANJINGQUECHENGXINGJISHUDEXIANJINXINGTIXIANZAI：(1)JIEYUECAILIAOYUNENGYUAN：CAILIAOLIYONGLVYIBANJIAOCHUANTONGDECHENGXINGGONGYITIGAO20%-40%，LENGJINGDUANJINGQUECHENGXINGKESHICAILIAOLIYONGLVTIGAODAO98%YISHANG，JINGQUEZHUZAOCHENGXINGJISHUYEKEDADAO90%YISHANG。JINGQUESUXINGCHENGXINGJISHUDADUOSHUSHIZAISHIWENXIASHISHIDE，MIANCHULEJIAREGONGXU，JIEYUELEJIARENENGLIANG，DADAJIANSHAOLELINGJIANSHENGCHANGUOCHENGDENENGLIANGXIAOHAO。(2)MIANCHUHUOJIANSHAOCHENGXINGHOUXUJIAGONG：JINGCHENGXINGLINGJIANDEJIHEXINGZHUANGYUCHICUN，YIQUANBUDADAOLINGJIANDESHIYONGYAOQIU，CHENGXINGHOUJIKESHIYONG，WANQUANMIANCHUHOUXUJIAGONG;JINJINGCHENGXINGCHANPIN，GUANJIANBUWEIYIDADAOSHIYONGYAOQIU，BUXUHOUXUJIAGONG，YIBANKEJIEYUEJIAGONGGONGSHI50%YISHANG;JINGMICHENGXINGCHANPIN，YIBUFENCHICUNYIMANZUSHIYONGYAOQIU，QIYUBUFENLIUYOUJIAOXIAODEJIAGONGYULIANG，YIBANKEJIANSHAOJIAGONGGONGSHI30%YISHANG。(3)TIGAOLINGJIANDENEIZAIZHILIANG：CHENGXINGGUOCHENGZHONGHAITONGSHIKAOLVTONGGUOKONGZHIWENDU、YALI、LIUTICHANG、DIANCICHANGDENGWAIBUZAIHEDESHIJIA，SHIDEZUIZHONGLINGJIANDADAOXIANGYINGDEXINGNENG。YINCI，FAZHANLINGJIANJINGQUECHENGXINGJISHU，DUIJIXIEGONGYEJIEYUEZIYUAN、NENGYUANHEHUANJINGYOUHAO，SHIXIANKECHIXUFAZHANYIYIZHONGDA。

　　GONGYEFADAGUOJIAFEICHANGZHONGSHILINGJIANJINGQUECHENGXINGJISHUDEFAZHAN。SHANGSHIJI90NIANDAICHU，MEIGUOZHENDUIQICHECHESHENSHENGCHANTICHULE“2HAOMIGONGCHENG”MUBIAO，JIYILIANGQICHECHESHENSUOYOUFUGAIJIANZUZHUANGHOUDELEIJIWUCHABUCHAOGUO2HAOMI，XIANERYIJIAN，FENPEIDAOMEIYIGEGONGJIANDEWUCHAJIUGENGXIAO。ZHEIYIGONGCHENGDESHISHI，SHIQICHECHESHENZHIZAOSHUIPINGSHANGLEYIGEXINTAIJIE。MEIGUOYOUTICHUXINDEMUBIAO：DAO2020NIAN，SUXINGCHENGXINGLINGJIANJIAGONGFEIXIEJIANSHAO90%，NENGHAOJIANSHAO25%，CHENGBENJIANGDI60%。RIBEN、DEGUODENGGONGYEFADAGUOJIAYETICHULEXIANGYINGMUBIAO。RIBEN、DEGUOSHILINGJIANJINGQUECHENGXINGJISHUFADADEGUOJIA，LENGWENJINGQUECHENGXINGJIANJINGDUPUBIANDADAO8JIJINGDU，XIAOXINGZHOUCHENGHUAN、XIAOXINGSANCHILUNYIDADAO7JIJINGDU，LENGWENJINGQUECHENGXINGJIANYIZHANMODUANJIANDE25%。WOGUOLENGWENJINGQUECHENGXINGJIANBIDERILIANGGUODIYIJI，PUBIANDADAO9JIJINGDU，SHAOLIANGDADAO8JIJINGDU，JINGQUECHENGXINGJIANZHIZHANMODUANJIANDE5%。DERILIANGGUOJINGQUECHENGXINGDADUOSHUSHIZAIQUANZIDONGSHENGCHANXIANSHANGSHIXIAN，ERWOGUOQUANZIDONGSHENGCHANXIANFENGMAOLINJIAO，CHAJUJIAODA。SHANGSHIJI80NIANDAIZAIGUOWAIFAZHANQILAIDEZENGLIANGZHIZAOJISHU(YECHENGWEIKUAISUCHENGXINGJISHU)CAIYONGCADSHUJUZHIJIEQUDONGCAILIAOJINXINGLEIJIA，JINGQUEZHIZAOYUANXINGHUOLINGJIAN，SHIDEFUZALINGJIANDEZHIZAOXIAOLVDAFUDUTIGAO。GUOWAIDEXUDUOQIYEJIANGZENGLIANGZHIZAOJISHUYINGYONGZAIFUZAJIEGOUDEZHIZAOSHANG。MEIGUOTONGYONGDIANQIGONGSIZAICAIYONGJINSHUXUANQUJIGUANGSHAOJIEJISHUZHIZAOHANGKONGFADONGJIDEFUZALINGBUJIAN，YUCHUANTONGJIAGONGFANGSHIXIANGBI，ZENGLIANGZHIZAOJISHUKEYIJIAGONGFUZALINGBUJIAN，QIEGENGSHENGCAILIAO、SHIJIANHENENGYUAN，YINCI，ZAIHANGKONGHANGTIAN、DAXINGJIANCHUANFUZAJIEGOULINGBUJIANZHIZAOHEWEIHUFANGMIANJUYOUYOUSHI。

　　JINGQUECHENGXINGJISHUZAIQICHE、HANGTIANHANGKONG、DAXINGJIANCHUANDENGZHIZAOYEJUYOUGUANGKUODEYINGYONGQIANJING，FAZHANXIANJINJINGQUECHENGXINGJISHU，DUIYUDAPILIANGCHANPINYIJIDUOPINZHONG、XIAOPILIANG、FUZAXINGLINGBUJIANDESHENGCHANJUYOUSHIFENZHONGYAODEZUOYONG，TAKEDADATIGAOLINGJIANDEZHIZAOSHUIPING，BINGQIEJIEYUEZIYUANHENENGYUAN。

　　3 DAXINGJIEGOUJIANCHENGXINGJISHU

　　DAXINGZHU、DUAN、HANJIEGOUJIANSHIDAXINGZHUANGBEIZHONGDEGUANJIANHEXINGOUJIAN，QISHOULIFANZHONG，GONGKUANGTESHU，ANQUANKEKAOXINGYUJISHUYAOQIUJIGAO。DAXINGJIEGOUJIANDECHENGXINGZHIZAOSHEJIYEJIN、ZHUZAO、DUANZAO、HANJIE、RECHULIDENGDUOZHONGZHIZAOGONGYI，ZHIZAOGUOCHENGFUZA，JISHUHANLIANGGAO，SHEJIZHONGDUOXUEKELINGYUDEJICHENG。

　　2005NIANWOGUODAXINGJIEGOUJIANDESHIYONGLIANGYIZHANSHIJIEZONGLIANGDE60%，CHENGWEISHIJIEDAXINGZHUDUANJIANSHIYONGDEDIYIDAGUO。WOGUOZAIDAXINGJIEGOUJIANZHUZAONENGLISHANGYIJINGYOULEZHONGDATUPO。2009NIANCAIYONGZHONG560tDETEDAXINGGANGDINGZAI160MNSHUIYAJISHANGCHENGGONGDUANZAOWOGUOSHOUZHI1100MWHEDIANFADIANJIBANSUZHUANZI，DUANZAODEZHUANZIZHIJING2050mm,ZONGZHANG16400mm，PILIAOZHONG310DUN。DANCONGZONGTIKAN，WOGUODAXINGJIEGOUJIANDECHENGXINGJISHUDEZHENGTISHUIPINGYUANLUOHOUYUFADAGUOJIA。LIRU：WOGUOJIXUDEZHONGDAZHUANGBEI-CHAOLINJIEQILUNFADIANJIJIZUDEGAOZHONGYAZHUANZIQUANBUYILAIJINKOU。FADAGUOJIADEDAXINGJIANSHENGCHANZHIZAOJISHUDUIZHONGGUOYANGEBAOMI，SHENZHIYANGEXIANZHICHANPINCHUKOU。

　　SUIZHEWOGUOJINGJIZAIJINHOU20NIANLIJIXUKUAISUZENGZHANG，NENGYUAN、YEJIN、SHIHUA、CHUANBO、HANGKONGHANGTIANDENGCHANYEDEFAZHANDUIDAXINGJIEGOUJIANCHENGXINGJISHUDEFAZHANDAILAILEGENGWEIGUANGKUODEQIANJING，TICHULEGENGGAODEYAOQIU。RUFAZHANBUXIUGANGZHUJIANZHUZAOCHENGXINGJISHU，GAOWENHEJINDANJINGYEPIANDINGXIANGNINGGUJISHU，FUZAJIEGOUJIANJINGMITIJICHENGXINGJISHU，DAXINGHANJIEJIEGOUDEZIDONGHUA、ZHINENGHUAHANJIEJISHU。

　　4 GAOSUJINGMIJIAGONGJISHU

　　JIXIEGONGYE，TEBIESHIQICHEGONGYEDEFAZHANDUISHENGCHANXIAOLVTICHULEGENGGAODEYAOQIU，TIGAOXIAOLVDEYITIAOZHONGYAOTUJINGSHITIGAOJIAGONGDESUDU，SHIXIANGAOSUHUA。TONGSHI，HANGKONGHANGTIANDENGLINGYUMOUXIETESHUNANJIAGONGCAILIAOYEBIXUCAIYONGGAOSUJIAGONGCAINENGDADAOSHEJIYAOQIU。GUOJISHANG，JINSHUQIEXUEJICHUANGDEZHUZHOUZHUANSUYIDADAO20000r/min、JINJISUDUZUIGAOKEDA100m/min、JIASUDU1g。

　　GAOSUJINGMIJIAGONGJUYOUSHENGCHANXIAOLVGAO、JIAGONGJINGDUGAO、BIAOMIANZHILIANGGAOHESHENGCHANCHENGBENDIDEYOUDIAN。GAOSUQIEXUEDAOJUDEFAZHANGAIBIANLEJIAGONGGONGYI，“YIQIEDAIMO”SHIJIAGONGHOUDEBIAOMIANZHILIANGTIGAO，KEZHIJIEJIAGONGYINGDUDA50-60HRCDECUIYINGCAILIAO。LINGYIFANGMIAN，QIANGLICHENGXINGMOXUEGONGYIKESHIXIAN“YIMODAIQIE”，YICIMOXUE25～32mm，BIPUTONGMOCHUANGYAOKUAISHUBAIBEI。GAOSUJINGMIJIAGONGZHENGCHENGWEIJIXIEGONGYEYINGYONGZUIGUANGFANDEJIAGONGFANGFAZHIYI，ZAIHANGKONGHANGTIAN、QICHEJILINGBUJIAN、MOJUDENGXINGYEFAZHANXUNSU，GAOSUGAOJINGMISHUKONGJICHUANGZAIZHEIXIEXINGYEZHONGJIANGZHUJIANZHANZHUDAODIWEI。YUCITONGSHI，XINXINGDAOJURUCHAOYINGDAOJU、XINXINGTUCENGDAOJUCENGCHUBUQIONG，SHIDEGAOSUGAOXIAOQIEXUETIAOJIANXIADAOJUSHOUMINGXIANZHEZENGZHANG，JIANGJINYIBUTUOZHANGAOSUJINGMIQIEXUEJISHUDEYINGYONGFANWEI。

　　GAOSUJINGMIJIAGONGJISHUZHUYAOYINGYONGZAIHONGGUANCHIDULINGJIANJIAGONGHEBUFENWEIXILINGJIANJIAGONG，TIGAOJIAGONGSUDU、JIHEJINGDUHEJIANGDIBIAOMIANCUCAODU，YIBAOZHENGSHIXIANSUOGOUCHENGJIQIBUJIANPEIHEDEKEKAOXING，YUNDONGFUYUNDONGDEDEJINGZHUNXING，ZHANGSHOUMING、DINENGHAOHEDIYUNXINGFEIYONG。CHUANTONGDEJINGMIJIAGONGJIANGHUIZAIXIANDAIKEXUEJISHUDETUIDONGXIA，CHUANGZAOXINYIDAIGAOSU、GAOJINGDUJIAGONGXINJISHU。YUJIDAO2020NIAN，1--10μmJINGMIJIAGONGJIGAOSUJIAGONG，BIAOMIANCUCAODUKEDA0.02-0.4μm，YONGYUGANGTIEDEXIANXUESUDUDADAO400-500m/min。YUJIDAO2030NIAN，0.5--1μmCHAOJINGMIJIAGONGJIGAOSUJIAGONG，BIAOMIANCUCAODUKEDA0.01-0.2μm，YONGYUGANGTIEDEXIANXUESUDUDADAO1500-2500m/min，BINGWEISHENYAWEIMIJINGDUJIGAOSUJIAGONGJISHU(JINGDUYOUYU0.3μm)TIGONGJISHUZHICHI。

　　5 WEINAQIJIANYUXITONG(MEMS)

　　WEINAQIJIANYUXITONGSHILIYONGWEINAHEJINGMIJIAGONGJISHU，JIYUEDIANZI、JIXIE、CAILIAO、KONGZHIDENGXINJISHUFAZHAN，ZHENDUIWULIANWANG、SHENGWU、YILIAO、QICHE、JIXIEZHIZAODENGCHANYEDEXUQIU，YANZHINENGGOUJIEJUECHUANGAN、CELIANG、QUDONG、NENGYUANDENGWENTIDEQIJIAN、BUJIANHEXITONG。MUBIAOSHIYIPILIANGZHIZAOJISHUSHENGCHANDICHENGBEN、GAOJINGDU、GAOKEKAOXINGDEWEINAQIJIAN，TUOZHANZHONGDUANCHANPINGONGNENG，TIGAOZHONGDUANCHANPINXINGNENG，JIANGDIZHONGDUANCHANPINGONGHAOHECHENGBEN。

　　WEINAQIJIANYUXITONGDEZHUYAOTEZHENGSHI：WEIXINGHUA。QIJIANTEZHENGJIEGOUCHICUNFANWEI0.1mm-1mm。JICHENGHUA。JIWEIXINGJIGOU、WEIXINGCHUANGANQI、WEIXINGZHIXINGQIYIJIXINHAOCHULIHEKONGZHIDIANLU、ZHIZHIJIEKOU、TONGXUNHEDIANYUANDENGYUYITI。GAOXINGNENG。TIJIXIAO、ZHONGLIANGQING、HAONENGDI、GUANXINGXIAO、XIEZHENPINLVGAO、XIANGYINGSHIJIANDUAN、XINGNENGWENDING。PILIANGHUA。YOULIYUDAPILIANGSHENGCHAN，JIANGDISHENGCHANCHENGBEN。

　　CONGSHANGSHIJI80NIANDAIYILAI，YIMEIGUO、RIBEN、XIOUWEIDAIBIAODEFADAGUOJIATEBIEZHUZHONGFAZHANMEMSJISHU。WOGUOWEINAQIJIANHEXITONGDEFAZHANQIYUANYUSHANGSHIJI90NIANDAI，CONG“JIUWU”QI，JINGGUOSANGEWUNIANJIHUADEZHICHI，YIJINGZAIZHIZAOPINGTAIJIANSHEHEGONGYIYANJIU、YIGUANXINGQIJIANWEIZHUDEQIJIANYANJIU、BIANXIESHIYIQIYANJIU、WEILIUTIQIJIANHEXITONG、YIWEINAWEIXINGWEIDAIBIAODEJICHENGWEIXITONGDENGFANGMIANQUDELEYIXILIETUPO。MUQIANZAIZHENGTIJISHUSHUIPINGSHANGYUGUOWAISHANGYOUMINGXIANCHAJU，DANZAIGEBIELINGYU，YIJINGDADAOGUOJIXIANJINSHENZHILINGXIANSHUIPING。

　　WEILAI20NIAN，WEINAQIJIANHEXITONGJIANGQUDETUPOXINGDEJINZHAN，CHAOZHEWEINAJIEHE、JICHENGHUA、YIQIHUA、ZHINENGHUADEFANGXIANGXUNSUFAZHAN。NEMSQIJIANZHANWEINACHUANGANQIJIANDEFENEJIANGTIGAODAO50%YISHANG;HEIGUICAILIAOCHENGWEIGUANGFUQIJIANDEZHULIU，ZHUANHUANXIAOLVDADAO50%YISHANG;JIANGYOUWANGYONGMEMSJISHUJIEJUEFUMING、FUCONGDENGWENTI。

　　6 智能制造装备

　　20SHIJI50NIANDAIDANSHENGDESHUKONGJISHU、YIJISUIHOUCHUXIANDEJIQIRENJISHUHECADJISHU，KAICHUANGLESHUZIZHIZAODEXIANHE，JIASULEZHIZAOJISHUYUXINXIJISHUDERONGHE，CONGCI，XINXIJISHUCHENGWEIZHIZAOJISHUFAZHANDEZHONGYAOQUDONGLIZHIYI。ZHINENGZHIZAOSHIYANJIUZHIZAOHUODONGZHONGDEXINXIGANZHIYUFENXI、ZHISHIBIAOSHIYUXUEXI、ZHINENGJUECEYUZHIXINGDEYIMENZONGHEJIAOCHAJISHU，SHISHIXIANZHISHISHUXINGHEGONGNENGDEBIRANSHOUDUAN。ZHINENGZHIZAOJISHUTUIDONGLEJIXIEZHIZAO、HANGKONGHANGTIAN、DIANZIZHIZAO、HUAGONGYEJINDENGXINGYEDEZHINENGHUAJINCHENG，YUNYUHECUJINYIZHIZAOZIYUANRUANJIANZHONGJIANJIAN、ZHIZAOZIYUANMOXINGKU、CAILIAOJIGONGYISHUJUKU、ZHIZAOZHISHIKU、ZHINENGWULIUGUANLIYUPEISONGDENGWEIZHUYAOCHANPIN、WEIZHIZAOQIYETIGONGZIXUN、FENXI、SHEJI、WEIHUHESHENGCHANFUWUDEXIANDAIZHIZAOFUWUYE。ZHINENGZHIZAOJISHUZHUYAOBAOKUOZHIZAOZHINENGJISHU、ZHINENGZHIZAOZHUANGBEIJISHU、ZHINENGZHIZAOXITONGJISHU、ZHINENGZHIZAOFUWUJISHU。

　　ZHINENGZHIZAOZHUANGBEISHIZHURULESHUZIHUAJISHUHEZHINENGHUAJISHUDEZHIZAOSHEBEI，SHISHIXIANZHINENGZHIZAODEHEXINZAITI，QIZHUYAOTEZHENGSHI：DUIZHIZAOGUOCHENGZHUANGKUANG(GONGKUANGHUOHUANJING)SHISHIGANZHI、CHULIHEFENXINENGLI;SHISHIBIANSHIHEYUCEZHIZAOGUOCHENGZHUANGKUANGBIANHUADENENGLI;GENJUZHIZAOGUOCHENGZHUANGKUANGBIANHUADEZISHIYINGGUIHUA、KONGZHIHEDONGTAIBUCHANGNENGLI;DUIZISHENGUZHANGZIZHENDUAN、ZIXIUFUNENGLI;DUIZISHENXINGNENGLIEHUADEZHUDONGFENXIHEWEIHUNENGLI;JUYOUCANYUWANGLUOJICHENGHEWANGLUOXIETONGDENENGLI。ZHINENGZHIZAOZHUANGBEISHIZHIZAOJISHU、JISUANJIJISHU、KONGZHIJISHU、CHUANGANJISHU、XINXIJISHU、WANGLUOJISHUYIJIZHINENGHUAJISHUDEYOUJIJIEHETI，SHISHIXIANGAOXIAO、GAOPINZHI、ANQUANKEKAODECHENGXINGJIAGONGHESHENGCHANDEXINYIDAIZHIZAOZHUANGBEI。

 　　WEILAIZHINENGZHIZAODECHANPINZHUYAOSHI：ZHINENGJICHUANG/ZHINENGJIAGONGZHONGXIN;ZHINENGJIQIREN;ZHINENGCHENGXINGSHEBEI;TEZHONGZHINENGZHIZAOZHUANGBEI。

　　7 ZHINENGHUAJICHENGHUACHUANDONGJISHU

　　ZHINENGHUAJICHENGHUACHUANDONGJISHUSHIZHIJIANGCHUANTONGDEDONGLICHUANDONGJISHUYUSHUZIJISHU、XINXIJISHU、ZONGXIANJISHU、WANGLUOJISHUXIANGRONGHE，SHIXIANYEYA/QIDONG/MIFENG、CHILUN、ZHOUCHENGDENGCHUANDONGJIANZAIXIANSHISHIKONGZHI、ZAIXIANJIANCE、ZIWOZHENDUAN、ZIWOXIUFUJIDUOZHONGYUANJIANYUGONGNENGDEJICHENG。ZHINENGHUAJICHENGHUACHUANDONGJIANGTIGAOCHANPINXINGNENG、JIANHUAXITONG、TIGAOXITONGROUXING，TISHENGCHUANDONGXIAOLV、CHANPINANQUANXING、KEKAOXING，SHIJIXIECHUANDONGJISHUHECHUANDONGJIANFAZHANDEZHONGYAOFANGXIANG。

　　GUANJIANJICHUJIANSHIXIANDAIZHUANGBEIFAZHANDEJICHU，TEBIESHIGAOXIAO、JIENENG、ZHANGSHOUMING、GAOANQUANXING、GAOKEKAOXING、GAOJINGDU、GAOGONGLVMIDU、SHIYINGFUZAHUANJINGKEKEYAOQIUDECHUANDONGJIANSHIWEILAIXUYAODALIFAZHANDECHANPIN。XIANDAIZHONGDAZHUANGBEIZHUANGJIGONGLVYUELAIYUEDA，GONGZUOHUANJINGYUELAIYUEYANKU，JIEGOUYUELAIYUEFUZA，DUICHUANDONGXITONGDEPINGWENXING、ZHUNQUEXING、WEIZHI、SUDU、ROUXINGDENGJISHUYAOQIUYUELAIYUEGAO，ZHINENGHUA、JICHENGHUADECHUANDONGJISHUHECHUANDONGYUANJIANNENGSHIYINGZHEIXIEFAZHANDEYAOQIU，SHIZHUANGBEIZHIZAOYEDEGUANJIANHEXINJISHU，DUITISHENGWOGUOGUANJIANJICHUJIANZIZHUCHUANGXINNENGLI，TUPOZHONGDAZHUANGBEIZIZHUHUAFAZHANPINGJINGQIZHEZHONGYAOZUOYONG。

　　ZHINENGHUAJICHENGHUACHUANDONGDETEDIAN：(1)JUYOUZAIXIANJIANCE、ZIZHENDUAN、ZIWEIHUGONGNENG;(2)KESHIXIANYUANCHENGZAIXIANSHISHIKONGZHI;(3)SHIDUOZHONGYUANQIJIAN(BAOKUOCHUANGANQI、CHUANDONGJIAN、KONGZHIYUANJIAN、ZHIXINGYUANJIAN、RUANJIANHUOSHUJUKU)DEJICHENGHEDUOZHONGGONGNENGDEJICHENG;(4)JICHAJIYONG。SHIZHIKUAISUJIANYIANZHUANGCHUANDONGZUJIANJIKETOURUSHIYONG，ERBUXUANZHUANGQUDONGCHENGXUHUOZHONGXINPEIZHIXITONG。

　　JINJINIAN，ZHINENGHUAJICHENGHUAXINXINGCHUANDONGJIANHUOZUJIANXIANGJIWENSHI，SHICHUANDONGJISHUFAZHANDEQIANYAN。JUYOUMOKUAISHEJI、SHUZIDIANQIJIEKOU、GAOCENGCITONGXUNGONGNENG、ZIYOUZUHE、ZHINENGJIEHE、FANGBIANJICHENGGONGNENGDEYUANJIANHEXITONGSHIWEILAIGONGYEZHINENGHUADEJICHU，XINXINGMOKUAIHUAZHINENGHUADIAN-YE、DIAN-QIFUHEJIDIANXITONGJIANGGUANGFANYINGYONG。

　　ZHINENGHUAJICHENGHUAYITIHUAYEYACHUANDONG。YEYAYUANJIANYU、NEIQIANSHICHUANGANQIHEWEICHULIQIYITIHUATIGAOLEXITONGDEJICHENGDUHEJINCOUXING;CAIYONGGENGGAOCENGCIZONGXIANTONGXUNJISHUHEWUXIANCHUANSHUJISHU，TIGAOLEFENBUSHIZHINENGDIANYEKONGZHIXITONGDEXINGNENG;ZAIZHINENGKONGZHIQIZHONGCAIYONGCHUANGANQIJINXINGZHUANGTAIJIANKONG、JIANCEMOCAMOSUNHEXIELOUZHUANGTAI，YONGYUXITONGGUZHANGZHENDUAN、YUCE、PAICHUYUWEIHU，TIGAOLEXITONGDEPINZHIHEKEKAOXING。

　　ZHINENGHUAJICHENGHUAMOKUAIHUAQIDONGYUANJIANHEZUJIAN。JUYOUYOUXIANHUOWUXIANLIANWANGYUANCHENGSHISHIJIANKONG、GUZHANGYUCEJIZIWOZHENDUANDENGGONGNENGDEZHINENGHUAMOKUAIHUAQIDONGYUANJIAN、ZUJIAN、FADAOYISHIXIANGONGYEYINGYONG。GONGYEZIDONGHUARENJIJIEMIANJISHUJICHANPINTUIDONGQIDONGYUANJIANYUCHUANGANQI、ZHINENGSHIJUEXITONGDEJIEHE，YIMANZUZHINENGGONGYEYUANCHENGJIANCE、ZHENDUANJIKONGZHIDEYAOQIU。

　　ZHINENGHUAMIFENG。GENJUMIFENGJIANSHIYONGZHUANGKUANG，DIAOZHENGMIFENGNENGLI、JIANCEMIFENGSHUIPING、YUCEMIFENGSHOUMING，KEDAFUDUTIGAOMIFENGDEKEKAOXINGYUSHOUMINGJIANQUANXINGYUKEWEIXIUXING，JIANSHAOXIELOU、TINGJIWEIXIUCHENGBENHENENGYUANXIAOHAO。

　　ZHINENGHUACHILUNCHUANDONG。QICHEYONGDIANZIKONGZHIZIDONGBIANSUQISHICHILUNCHUANDONGXIANGZHINENGHUAFAZHANYIGEDIANXINGLIZI，TATONGGUOGEZHONGCHUANGANQI，DUIFADONGJIZHUANSU、JIEQIMENKAIDU、CHESU、LUNGUZHOUCHENGYUNDONG、FADONGJISHUIWEN、ZIDONGBIANSUQIYEYAYOUWENDENGCANSHUJINXINGCELIANG，BINGSHURUDIANZIKONGZHIQIZHONG，KONGZHIHUANDANGZHIXINGJIGOUDEDONGZUO，CONGERSHIXIANZIDONGHUANDANG。DAXINGHUODIANJIZUYONGCHILUNDIAOSUZHUANGZHIZESHICHILUNCHUANDONGYUYELICHUANDONGJIQIKONGZHIXITONGJICHENGDEDIANXINGCHANPIN，JUYOUWUJIDIAOSU、JIENENG、ANQUANBAOHUDENGGONGNENG。

　　ZHINENGHUAJICHENGHUAZHOUCHENGZUJIAN。JUYOUZHINENGJIANKONGYUZAOQIYUJINGJISHU，RONGHEZHUJIHUOGONGNENGYITIHUA、SHEBEIXINGNENGDEDUOYANGXINGYAOQIUDEZHOUCHENGJISHUYICHENGWEIZHOUCHENGCHANPINDEFAZHANQUSHI。RUJICHENGFANGBAOSIZHIDONGXITONGDESANDAIJIAOCHELUNGUZHOUCHENGDANYUAN、JUYOUZHUANGTAISHISHIJIANCEYUZAOQIYUJINGGONGNENGDEGAOSUTIELUZHOUCHENGDANYUAN。

　　8 数字化工厂

　　SHUZIHUAGONGCHANGSHILIYONGSHUZIHUAJISHU，TEBIESHIFANZAIWANGLUO(BAOKUOHULIANWANG、WULIANWANGHEWUXIANWANG)JISHU，SHISHIHUOQUGONGCHANGNEIWAIXIANGGUANSHUJUHEXINXI，JICHENGXIANGGUANRENYUANZHISHI，ZHIHUIDIJINXINGCHANPINSHEJI、SHENGCHAN、GUANLI、XIAOSHOU、FUWUDEXIANDAIHUAGONGCHANGMOSHI。MUBIAOSHISHIGONGYINGLIAN、GONGCHANGHEJIAGONGDANYUANDEXIAOLVZUIGAO、DUIHUANJINGDEBULIANGYINGXIANGZUIXIAO、YUANGONGHEYONGHUDEMANYIDUZUIGAO。

　　SHUZIHUAGONGCHANGDEZHUYAOTEZHENGSHI：TOUMINGXING。GONGCHANGDUINEIWAIHUANJING、YUANGONGGONGZUOZHUANGKUANGJICHUANGXINNENGLIJUYOUHENQIANGDEGANZHINENGLI。JICHENGHUA。GONGCHANGDEGEZHONGSHUJU、XINXI、GUOCHENGHEXINXIXITONGGAODUJICHENG，QIYEJIANMIQIEXIETONG。ZHIHUIXING。JICHENGQUANTIYUANGONGDEZHIHUI，TONGGUORENJIYOUSHIHUBU，SHIXIANXITONGZHENGTIZUIYOU。

　　SHUZIHUAGONGCHANGJIANGTIGONGTOUMINGDEGONGCHANGHUANJING，SHIGONGCHANGGUANLIGAOXIAOHEJINGZHUN;TIGONGDAFANWEIGAOXIAOSHISHIDEXINXIJICHENGXITONG，SHIQIYEZIYUANDEDAOZUIYOUPEIZHIZUHE，SHIXIANLANGFEIZUIXIAO，XIAOLVZUIGAO;TIGONGGONGPING、GONGZHENG、KEGUAN、WANZHENGDEYUANGONGPINGJIAJIZHIHEXITONG，CHONGFENDIAODONGQUANTIYUANGONGDEJIJIXINGHECHUANGZAOXING;TIGONGNEIQIANZHUANYEZHISHIDEZHENGTIJIEJUEFANGAN，SHIXIANSHEJI、ZHIZAOHEGUANLIDEZUIYOUHUA，JIANGDICHANPINQUANSHENGMINGZHOUQICHENGBEN，SHIYONGHUZAICHANPINQUANSHENGMINGZHOUQIZHONGDOUHENMANYI，ZUIDACHENGDUJIEYUEZIYUAN，SHIXIANHUANJINGYOUHAO。

　　SHUZIHUAGONGCHANGSHIHEZAIZHIZAOGAODUFUZACHANPIN(RUDAXINGSHANGYEFEIJI)、CHAODAXINGCHICUNCHANPIN(RUDAXINGJIANCHUAN)、CHAOWEIXIAOCHANPIN(RUDAGUIMOJICHENGDIANLU)DEXINGYE，YIJIDUIRENYOUHAIDEZUOYEHUANJING(RUQICHEYOUQISHENGCHANXIAN)XIAYOUXIANFAZHAN。

　　SHUZIHUAGONGCHANGZAIGUOJISHANGFAZHANFEICHANGXUNSU。FADAGUOJIACAIYONGSHUZIHUAJISHUZHICHIQUANQIUXIETONGSHEJIHEZHIZAO;GEZHONGJICHENGZHUANYEZHISHIDEQIYESHUZIHUAXITONGKUAISUFAZHAN;MIANXIANGFUWUDEXINXIXITONGJICHENGJISHUBANGZHUQIYEJICHENGGEZHONGXINXIXITONG;JIYUWULIANWANGJISHUDEZHIHUIDIQIUGAINIANTUOZHANDAOZHIHUIQIYE，SHIXIANDITANZHIZAO;JIYUWeb2.0DEDAZHONGXIETONGJIANSHEJISHUDAILAIQUANXINDEFAZHANMOSHI;YINGYONGFUWUTIGONG(ASP)、JISUANWANGGEHEYUNJISUANWEISHUZIHUAGONGCHANGTIGONGLEGAOXIAO、BIANJIEDESHIXIANPINGTAI。

　　JIXIEGONGCHENGJISHULUXIANTUDESHISHIXUYAODEDAOZHENGFUDELIJIEHEZHENGCEHUANJINGDEZHICHI，QIYEJIJIZHUDONGDECANYUHEYOUGUANBUMENDEJINMIHEZUO，LIANGHAODERENCAIYUCHENGHEJISHUCHUANGXINHUANJING，YIXILIEYOULIJUCUOHESHIJIXINGDONG，ZHIYOUJUBEILECHUANGXIN、RENCAI、TIXI、JIZHI、KAIFANGDENGGUANJIANYAOSU，LUXIANTUDESHISHICAINENGCHENGWEIGUANGFAN、SHENRU、CHUANGZAOXINGDESHIJIAN，LUXIANTUDEMUBIAOCAIKENENGSHIXIAN。QIWANG《ZHONGGUOJIXIEGONGCHENGJISHULUXIANTU》JINGDEQISHIJIANJIANYAN，QIWANGZHONGGUOJIXIEGONGCHENGJISHUQUDECHUANGXINTUPO，QIWANGZHONGGUOJIXIEGONGYEYOUDABIANQIANG，QIWANGZHONGGUOJINKUAICHENGWEIZHIZAOQIANGGUONAIZHICHUANGZAOQIANGGUO!